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Curated by: AJ+ كبريت (290 videos)
في هذه الحلقة من الدحيح مع أحمد الغندور، نسافر إلى لحظة غيّرت مجرى التاريخ: اكتشاف أمريكا. يظهر الهنود الحمر في “أفلام الغرب” وكأنهم قبائل منعزلة وبدائية وقليلة العدد ومتناثرة في قارتي أمريكا الشمالية والجنوبية، اكتشفهم الرحالة الغربيون مثل كولومبوس. لكن هذه ليست الحقيقة، فالهنود الحمر عاشوا بالملايين على تلك الأرض، حتى إن بعض المستكشفين الأوروبيين جادلوا بأنه لا يمكن استعمار القارتين لأنهما مشغولتان بالناس ولا مكان لموضع قدم. لكن لم تمضِ السنوات حتى تمت إزاحة هؤلاء البشر، وإبادتهم، واستعبادهم بأبشع الطرق.. في هذه الحلقة نطرح سؤالاً بسيطاً: أين اختفى هؤلاء الملايين؟ وماذا حدث لهم؟ شاهد الحلقة كاملة، ولا تنسَ مشاركتها والاشتراك في القناة. مصادر #الدحيح: David E. Stannard, American Holocaust: The Conquest of the New World, Oxford University Press, 1992. https://archive.org/details/americanholocaus00stan Jeffrey Ostler, Surviving Genocide: Native Nations and the United States from the American Revolution to Bleeding Kansas, Yale University Press, 2019. https://academic.oup.com/hgs/article-abstract/36/1/117/6549510 Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz, An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States, Beacon Press, 2014. https://www.sackett.net/An-Indigenous-Peoples-History-of-the-United-States-Ortiz.pdf Dee Brown, Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee: An Indian History of the American West, 1970. https://readerslibrary.org/wp-content/uploads/Bury-My-Heart-at-Wounded-Knee-1.pdf https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2023/10/2020-census-dhc-a-aian-population.html https://ictnews.org/news/2020-census-native-population-increased-by-86-5-percent/ https://www.uaine.org/ipd.html https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/11/24/metro/indigenous-people-allies-mourn-plymouth-thanksgiving-day/ https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/social-sciences-and-humanities/taino-people https://nationalhumanitiescenter.org/pds/amerbegin/contact/text7/requirement.pdf https://encyclopediavirginia.org/primary-documents/el-requerimiento-by-juan-lopez-de-palacios-rubios-1513/ https://www.worldhistory.org/Spanish_Requirement/ https://www.gilderlehrman.org/history-resources/spotlight-primary-source/bartolome-de-las-casas-debates-subjugation-indians-1550 https://www.historytoday.com/archive/months-past/valladolid-debate-rights-indigenous-people https://ehne.fr/en/encyclopedia/themes/europe-europeans-and-world/colonial-encounters/valladolid-debate https://www.nps.gov/people/pocahontas.htm https://virginiahistory.org/learn/abduction-pocahontas https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/true-story-pocahontas-more-complicated-than-you-might-think-180962649/ https://plimoth.org/for-students/homework-help/thanksgiving https://www.imls.gov/grant-spotlights/first-thanksgiving-how-plimoth-patuxet-museums-and-wampanoag-people-tell-their https://www.bostonglobe.com/2022/11/24/metro/indigenous-people-allies-mourn-plymouth-thanksgiving-day/ https://www.facinghistory.org/ideas-week/disrupting-public-memory-story-national-day-mourning https://www.mptn-nsn.gov/history/ https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/mystic-massacre https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/may-26/pequot-massacres-begin https://www.britannica.com/biography/Metacom https://www.worldhistory.org/King_Philip%27s_War/ https://statesymbolsusa.org/place/massachusetts/metacomet-king-philip https://upstanderproject.org/learn/guides-and-resources/first-light/phips-bounty-proclamation https://www.saturdayeveningpost.com/2024/07/considering-history-the-troubling-story-of-scalp-bounties/ https://www.sunjournal.com/2022/11/27/a-1755-proclamation-offered-bounties-for-penobscot-scalps-in-new-england/