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Curated by: AJ+ كبريت (290 videos)
في هذه الحلقة من الدحيح، يكمل أحمد الغندور رحلة البحث في واحدة من أكثر القصص إثارة للجدل في تاريخ أمريكا الشمالية. تقول "وثيقة الاستقلال الأمريكية": "كل البشر ولدوا متساوين وأحراراً"، لكن الوثيقة ذاتها حين تتحدث عن "الهنود الحمر" تقول عنهم إنهم "بربريون وحشيون". كيف تولت الولايات المتحدة منذ تأسيسها مهمة القضاء الكامل على الهنود الحمر، وإخفائهم من التاريخ.. ثم التباكي عليهم بعد اختفائهم وتحويلهم إلى رمز للنوستالجيا. شاهدوا الحلقة ولا تنسوا مشاركتها والاشتراك في القناة ---- مصادر #الدحيح: David E. Stannard, American Holocaust: The Conquest of the New World, Oxford University Press, 1992. https://archive.org/details/americanholocaus00stan Jeffrey Ostler, Surviving Genocide: Native Nations and the United States from the American Revolution to Bleeding Kansas, Yale University Press, 2019. https://academic.oup.com/hgs/article-abstract/36/1/117/6549510 Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz, An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States, Beacon Press, 2014. https://www.sackett.net/An-Indigenous-Peoples-History-of-the-United-States-Ortiz.pdf Dee Brown, Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee: An Indian History of the American West, 1970. https://readerslibrary.org/wp-content/uploads/Bury-My-Heart-at-Wounded-Knee-1.pdf https://www.commanders.com/news/washington-redskins-retiring-name-logo-following-review https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/who-were-taino-original-inhabitants-columbus-island-73824867/ https://www.nps.gov/articles/the-trail-of-tears-and-the-forced-relocation-of-the-cherokee-nation-teaching-with-historic-places.htm https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/indian-removal-act-and-trail-tears/ https://www.nps.gov/teachers/classrooms/trail-of-tears.htm https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/government-politics/worcester-v-georgia-1832/ https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sequoyah https://britannica.com/topic/Cherokee-Phoenix https://www.smithsonianmag.com/innovation/man-created-written-language-cherokee-did-efficiently-elegantly-peers-thought-magic-180988850/ https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/sequoyah-ca-1770-ca-1840/ https://www.nps.gov/casa/learn/historyculture/seminole-incarceration.htm https://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/117027 https://ftking.org/a-stain-on-the-white-flag/ https://www.mnhs.org/usdakotawar/stories/history/aftermath/trials-hanging https://calendar.eji.org/racial-injustice/dec/26 https://deathpenaltyinfo.org/stories/the-largest-mass-execution-in-us-history https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/where-the-buffalo-no-longer-roamed-3067904/ https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/history/great-american-buffalo-slaughter https://news.emory.edu/stories/2023/08/esc_bison_impact_24-08-2023/story.html https://celebratecalifornia.library.ca.gov/californias-long-war-of-extermination/ https://americanindian.si.edu/nk360/gold-rush/source-c/ https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/american-oz-lakota-ghost-dance-massacre-wounded-knee/ https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/why-sitting-bull-was-killed-by-indian-agency-police-at-his-cabin-on-the-standing-rock-reservation-180985611/ https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/truth-and-reconciliation-commission-urges-canada-to-confront-cultural-genocide-of-residential-schools-1.3096229 https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/department-interior-releases-investigative-report-outlines-next-steps-federal-indian https://nationalcowboymuseum.org/explore/the-end-of-the-trail-as-an-american-icon/ https://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry?entry=EN002 https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/timeline-event/holocaust/after-1945/us-ratifies-genocide-convention https://www.skysports.com/nfl/news/12118/12530520/washington-football-team-renamed-washington-commanders-18-months-after-retiring-redskins https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/March-15/deb-haaland-sworn-in-first-indigenous-cabinet-secretary https://www.cnbc.com/2021/03/15/deb-haaland-to-be-confirmed-as-interior-secretary.html